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Image of Respons Karakter Morfofisiologis, Hasil dan Sifat Fisik Gabah Padi (Oryza sativa L.) Kultivar Lokal Poso Terhadap Pemupukan Silika dan Kondisi Genangan

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Respons Karakter Morfofisiologis, Hasil dan Sifat Fisik Gabah Padi (Oryza sativa L.) Kultivar Lokal Poso Terhadap Pemupukan Silika dan Kondisi Genangan


ABSTRACT

Wan Priando Tampoma. 2017. Morphophysiologic Ch racter Response,
Yield and Grain Physical Charateristic of Rice ...

  • CodeCallNoLokasiKetersediaan
    010030007938630 Wan r/R.15.5.1Perpustakaan Pusat (REF.15.5.1)Tersedia
  • Perpustakaan
    Perpustakaan Pusat
    Judul Seri
    -
    No. Panggil
    630 Wan r/R.15.5.1
    Penerbit Fakultas Pertanian Unpad : Bandung.,
    Deskripsi Fisik
    xvi, 88 hlm. ; ill. ; 29 cm.
    Bahasa
    Indonesia
    ISBN/ISSN
    -
    Klasifikasi
    630 Wan r
    Tipe Isi
    -
    Tipe Media
    -
    Tipe Pembawa
    -
    Edisi
    -
    Subyek
    Info Detil Spesifik
    Reference
    Pernyataan Tanggungjawab
  • ABSTRACT

    Wan Priando Tampoma. 2017. Morphophysiologic Ch racter Response,
    Yield and Grain Physical Charateristic of Rice (Oryza sativa L.) Poso Local
    Cultivars Silica to Fertilization and Flooding Conditions S pervised by Tati
    Nurmala and Meddy Rachmady

    Local rice cultivar is one of the low-productivity rice varieties. Rice crops
    can be cultivated with flodeed and without puddles. Giving silica to the rice crops
    can help to optimize the growth and yield-of the rice crops. The purposes of this
    study were to obtain silica dosage which provides effect to morph-physiological
    character, yield and yield quality of rice (Oryza sativa L.) of Poso local cultivars.
    The experiment was conducted from August 2016 until January 2017 at the
    Experimental Sation of the Faculty of Agriculture, Padjadjaran University. The
    experimental was arranged the split split plot design. The main plot factor
    consisted oftwo treatments, there are 36-Super cultivars and Tagolu cultivars. The
    subplot factor consists of two levels of treatment, there are without pu les and
    flooded. The sub-sub plot factor consists of four treatment levels there without
    silica, silica dosage 0.5 Llha, silica dosage 1 Llha and silica dosage 1.5 Llha.

    Observed variable were (1) Morph-physiological character Wlant height,
    maximum number of tillers and shoot root ratio, leaf area, leaf angle, plant dry
    weight, net assimilation rate, relative growth rate, flowering age and harvest age),
    (2) Yield and yield quality (number of panicles, panicle length, percentage of
    grain contents, grain weight per clump, 1000 grain weight, harvest index, grain
    length, grain width and grain thickness). Data were analyzed with variance at 5%
    confidence level based on calculation of plot design divided by SPSS version
    17.0. If the treatment has significant effect on morph-physiology characteristic,
    yield and yield quality, then analysis will be continued using Duncan Multiple
    Range Test at 5% real level.

    The results showed that on the morphophysical characteristic the best
    response of treatment was produced by Tagolu cultivar which flooded with 1 Llha
    silica dose to plant height (137,50 cm). The Tagolu cultivar which flooded the
    best response to plant dry weight (123.81 g) and 36-Super cultivars which fooded
    the maximum number of tillers (49.48 seedlings) and harvest age (139,50 day
    after seeling). The Tagolu cultivar the best response treatment to the shoot-root
    ratio (3.47) and leaf area (12.82dm2 / clump) and the treatment of silica dose to
    the leaf angle (31,380). In the yields and physical characteristic of grain the best
    response of treatment was produced by ~-Super cultivar was to the number of
    panicles per hill (26.67 panicle), Tagolu c ltivar was to panicle length (27.33 cm),
    treatment was flooded to panicle per hill (21.83 panicle), Treatm t silica dosage
    1 L/ha to grain weight per hill (57.77 g), weight of 1000 grains (22.49 g), grain
    length (8.32 mm), grain width (2.40 min) and grain thickness (1.73 mm)
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